intermediate 45–120 min watercolor

Planes • Light-to-Dark • Edge Control

Organize the head into simple planes, preserve lights, and glaze selective shadows to keep skin tones luminous.

Glazed skin tones on portrait

What you’ll practice

Clean light shapes, soft transitions on cheeks and temples, and crisp accents at the eyes, nostril, and lips.

Palette

  • Warm/cool primary pairings (e.g., quinacridone rose, burnt sienna, ultramarine, cobalt).
  • Mix with lots of water—test on scrap before glazing.

Structure

  • Block simple planes first; eyes/nose/mouth align to perspective.
  • Reserve highlights early; add small dark accents at the end.

Step-by-step

1
Light map

Draw proportions; paint a very light overall skin wash, leaving top highlights.

2
First shadows

Transparent cools on planes that turn away: under brow, side of nose, under chin.

3
Warm glazes

Cheeks/lips with warm transparent passes; soften edges while damp.

4
Accents

Darkest notes at pupils, lash line, nostril, lip crease—sparingly.

5
Edge edit

Lift to soften; keep a few crisp edges at focal features.

Tips

  • Work bigger than 5×7″ so blends don’t dry instantly.
  • Glaze with tea consistency; fewer passes > heavy corrections.
  • Keep a clean water jar just for lifting.

Troubleshooting

  • Chalky skin: Paint too opaque—use more water and transparent pigments.
  • Muddy: Overworked—let dry fully, then glaze a single corrective pass.
  • Hard edges everywhere: Re-wet small areas to soften selectively.

Share your portrait

Post your light map, first shadow pass, and finished head. Note pigments used.