beginner 20–40 min watercolor

Wet-into-Wet • Graded Wash • Charging • Lift

Blend clean color by controlling paper wetness, brush load, and tilt—then lift softly for highlights.

Watercolor wash blending on cold press paper

What you’ll practice

Even gradients, soft merges, and charging a second color without blooms by reading paper wetness.

Paper & brushes

  • 100% cotton cold press (140 lb / 300 gsm) preferred.
  • Round #8–12, flat 1″ wash brush; two water jars; tissue.

Methods

  • Graded wash: Tilt board; reload with cleaner water as you move.
  • Wet-into-wet: Paint into a damp sheen, not puddles.
  • Charge color: Touch in a second color at bead; let it travel.
  • Lift: Damp, clean brush; dab to pick up highlights.

Step-by-step

1
Prep paper

Tape edges and tilt board slightly to manage the bead.

2
Flat → graded wash

Lay a flat band, then dilute each pass for a smooth gradient.

3
Wet-into-wet merge

Paint into damp sheen; avoid puddles to prevent blooms.

4
Charge second color

Touch at the bead; don’t brush it around—let capillary action work.

5
Lift highlight

Use a damp, clean brush; dab/roll to pick pigment without tearing paper.

Tips

  • Work larger than you think; small areas dry too fast.
  • Keep a clean bead; chase it down the page in one go.
  • Let layers dry fully before glazing another pass.

Troubleshooting

  • Backruns/blooms: Added wetter paint onto drier wash—re-wet entire shape.
  • Streaky gradients: Brush too dry—reload and overlap strokes slightly.
  • Paper pills: Overworking—lift gently and let it dry, then glaze.

Show your blends

Post a graded wash, a two-color merge, and a lifted highlight. Note the paper and brushes used.